Concrete & Cement Calculator

Calculate cubic yards, cubic feet, or bags needed for slabs, footings, columns, and stairs. Includes waste factor and cost estimate.


Slab

Footing

Column

Stairs

Bags
Inches (4" standard for patios, 6" for driveways)
Thickness and depth inputs are always in inches for accuracy.

Material & Cost Options

80 lb bag yields ~0.6 cu ft
5-10% typical for slabs, 10-15% for footings
Optional: compare bags vs. truck delivery
Total Concrete Volume 0 cu ft
Before waste factor.

Why Accurate Concrete Calculation Matters

Concrete is heavy, expensive, and time-sensitive. Running out mid-pour is a disaster. Over-ordering wastes money. Our concrete calculator gives you exact cubic yards and bag counts for slabs, footings, columns, and stairs — with a smart waste factor to cover uneven ground and spillage.

Whether you're searching "how many bags of concrete for a 10x10 slab" or "cubic yards calculator for footing", this tool provides professional accuracy that saves you from costly mistakes.

  • Slab volume: Length × Width × (Thickness/12) in cubic feet.
  • Footing volume: Length × (Width/12) × (Depth/12).
  • Column volume: π × (Diameter/24)² × Height/12.
  • Stairs volume: (Run × Rise × Width × Steps)/1728 + Platform volume.

All calculations run in your browser. No data is stored.

Bag Count vs. Ready-Mix

  • 80 lb bag: yields 0.6 cubic feet. (Approx 45 bags per cubic yard)
  • 60 lb bag: yields 0.45 cubic feet. (Approx 60 bags per cubic yard)
  • 40 lb bag: yields 0.30 cubic feet. (Approx 90 bags per cubic yard)
  • Ready-mix truck: Typically delivered in cubic yards (1 yard = 27 cu ft). Minimum order may apply.

For projects larger than 1 cubic yard, ready-mix is usually cheaper and less labor-intensive.

Concrete FAQ

How many bags of concrete for a 4" slab?

Multiply length × width in feet, then divide by 80 (for 80 lb bags) to get approximate bags. For 10x10 slab: 100 ÷ 80 = 1.25, so about 21 bags (with 10% waste). Use calculator for exact.

Should I use bags or a truck?

Under 1 cubic yard, bags are convenient. Over 1 yard, ready-mix is typically 30-50% cheaper and ensures consistent quality. Our cost comparison helps you decide.

How deep should footings be?

Footings must extend below the frost line (12-48" depending on climate). Width is typically 12-24". Consult local building codes.

Does water affect concrete volume?

No. Bag yields assume proper mixing with the recommended water amount. Excess water weakens concrete but doesn't significantly change volume.